Efficacy and Safety of Infliximab for Ankylosing Spondylitis in Japanese Patients: A Retrospective Study of 11 Cases.

Yusuke Kubo, Masanobu Ohishi, Yasuharu Nakashima, Ken Okazaki, Jun-ichi Fukushi, Akiko Oyamada, Yukihide Iwamoto
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Abstract

Purpose: Tumor necrosis factor inhibitors (TNFi) such as infliximab (IFX) and adalimumab have been shown to be efficacious not only for rheumatoid arthritis but also for Ankylosing Spondylitis (AS). However, only a limited number of reports regarding the effect of TNFi on AS in Japanese population have been published.

Materials and methods: We retrospectively evaluated all 11 patients (8 males and 3 females) with AS who were treated with IFX.

Results: After a mean follow-up period of 19 months, the mean BASDAI decreased from 4.7 ± 2.2 to 1.7 ± 1.2 and the serum CRP level decreased from 1.62 ± 1.94 mg/dl to 0.23 ± 0.45 mg/dl. There was no case of serious infection or anaphylaxis.

Conclusions: Our results indicate that IFX is efficacious and safe for AS in Japanese patients.

英夫利昔单抗治疗日本强直性脊柱炎的疗效和安全性:11例回顾性研究
目的:肿瘤坏死因子抑制剂(TNFi)如英夫利昔单抗(IFX)和阿达木单抗已被证明不仅对类风湿关节炎有效,而且对强直性脊柱炎(as)也有效。然而,关于日本人群中TNFi对AS的影响的报道数量有限。材料和方法:我们回顾性评估了所有接受IFX治疗的11例AS患者(8男3女)。结果:平均随访19个月后,平均BASDAI由4.7±2.2降至1.7±1.2,血清CRP水平由1.62±1.94 mg/dl降至0.23±0.45 mg/dl。无严重感染或过敏反应病例。结论:我们的研究结果表明,IFX对日本AS患者有效且安全。
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