Renal Leiomyosarcoma: Case Report and Review of the Literature.

Young Suk Kwon, Amirali Salmasi, Christopher Sejong Han, Jane Date C Hon, Eric A Singer
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引用次数: 13

Abstract

Leiomyosarcoma of the kidney is a rare entity, and our understanding of this type of renal sarcomas is limited. A 46-year-old Caucasian male presented with a chief complaint of right flank pain for one month. He came to our facility for an additional opinion regarding the management of his renal mass. Computed tomography (CT) of the abdomen showed an enhancing, heterogeneous right renal mass, consistent with the features of renal cell carcinoma (RCC). Robotic-assisted total nephrectomy of the right kidney revealed a tan mass with central necrosis that involved the upper pole of the kidney. Based on gross specimen observation and immunochemical analysis, the patient was diagnosed with high-grade leiomyosarcoma. While the prognosis is poor, radical nephrectomy remains the treatment of choice. The potential benefits of adjuvant therapy should be discussed with selected patients.

肾平滑肌肉瘤:病例报告及文献复习。
肾脏平滑肌肉瘤是一种罕见的实体,我们对这种类型的肾脏肉瘤的了解有限。46岁白人男性,主诉右侧疼痛1个月。他来我们医院是为了获得关于肾脏肿块处理的额外意见。腹部计算机断层扫描(CT)显示增强的,不均匀的右肾肿块,符合肾细胞癌(RCC)的特征。机器人辅助的右肾全切除术显示一个棕褐色肿块,中央坏死累及肾的上极。根据大体标本观察和免疫化学分析,患者被诊断为高度平滑肌肉瘤。虽然预后不良,根治性肾切除术仍然是治疗的选择。辅助治疗的潜在益处应与选定的患者讨论。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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