Facial Palsy, a Disorder Belonging to Influential Neurological Dynasty: Review of Literature.

Ujwala R Newadkar, Lalit Chaudhari, Yogita K Khalekar
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引用次数: 25

Abstract

Facial paralysis is one of the common problem leading to facial deformation. Bell's palsy (BP) is defined as a lower motor neuron palsy of acute onset and idiopathic origin. BP is regarded as a benign common neurological disorder of unknown cause. It has an acute onset and is almost always a mononeuritis. The facial nerve is a mixed cranial nerve with a predominant motor component, which supplies all muscles concerned with unilateral facial expression. Knowledge of its course is vital for anatomic localization and clinical correlation. BP accounts for approximately 72% of facial palsies. Almost a century later, the management and etiology of BP is still a subject of controversy. Here, we present a review of literature on this neurologically significant entity.

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面瘫,一种属于有影响的神经学王朝的疾病:文献综述。
面瘫是导致面部变形的常见问题之一。贝尔麻痹(BP)被定义为急性发作和特发性起源的下运动神经元麻痹。BP被认为是一种常见的良性神经系统疾病,原因不明。它有急性发作,几乎总是单神经炎。面神经是一种以运动成分为主的混合颅神经,支配与单侧面部表情有关的所有肌肉。了解其病程对解剖定位和临床相关性至关重要。BP约占面瘫的72%。近一个世纪过去了,BP的管理和病因仍然是一个有争议的话题。在这里,我们提出的文献回顾这一重要的神经实体。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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