Evolution of a Structure-Searchable Database into a Prototype for a High-Fidelity SmartPhone App for 62 Common Pesticides Used in Delaware.

Malcolm J D'Souza, Benjamin Barile, Aaron F Givens
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引用次数: 11

Abstract

Synthetic pesticides are widely used in the modern world for human benefit. They are usually classified according to their intended pest target. In Delaware (DE), approximately 42 percent of the arable land is used for agriculture. In order to manage insectivorous and herbaceous pests (such as insects, weeds, nematodes, and rodents), pesticides are used profusely to biologically control the normal pest's life stage. In this undergraduate project, we first created a usable relational database containing 62 agricultural pesticides that are common in Delaware. Chemically pertinent quantitative and qualitative information was first stored in Bio-Rad's KnowItAll® Informatics System. Next, we extracted the data out of the KnowItAll® system and created additional sections on a Microsoft® Excel spreadsheet detailing pesticide use(s) and safety and handling information. Finally, in an effort to promote good agricultural practices, to increase efficiency in business decisions, and to make pesticide data globally accessible, we developed a mobile application for smartphones that displayed the pesticide database using Appery.io™; a cloud-based HyperText Markup Language (HTML5), jQuery Mobile and Hybrid Mobile app builder.

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从结构可搜索数据库到高保真智能手机应用程序原型的演变,用于特拉华州使用的62种常见农药。
为了人类的利益,合成农药在现代世界被广泛使用。它们通常根据预期的害虫目标进行分类。在特拉华州(DE),大约42%的可耕地用于农业。为了控制食虫和草本害虫(如昆虫、杂草、线虫和啮齿动物),农药被大量使用,以生物方式控制正常害虫的生命阶段。在这个本科项目中,我们首先创建了一个可用的关系数据库,其中包含了特拉华州常见的62种农业农药。化学相关的定量和定性信息首先存储在Bio-Rad的KnowItAll®信息系统中。接下来,我们从KnowItAll®系统中提取数据,并在Microsoft®Excel电子表格中创建了详细说明农药使用、安全和处理信息的附加部分。最后,为了促进良好的农业实践,提高商业决策的效率,并使农药数据在全球范围内可访问,我们为智能手机开发了一个移动应用程序,使用apperry .io™显示农药数据库;基于云的超文本标记语言(HTML5), jQuery Mobile和Hybrid Mobile应用程序构建器。
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