The integrated use of simulation and voting with Personal Response Systems.

The clinical teacher Pub Date : 2016-10-01 Epub Date: 2015-07-15 DOI:10.1111/tct.12428
Craig Brown, Jerry Morse, Ian Morrison
{"title":"The integrated use of simulation and voting with Personal Response Systems.","authors":"Craig Brown,&nbsp;Jerry Morse,&nbsp;Ian Morrison","doi":"10.1111/tct.12428","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Institutions worldwide are struggling to meet the increased demand for simulation-based medical education. Although the benefits of Personal Response Systems (PRS) voting have been known for a while, this is the first study to evaluate their use in conjunction with simulated scenarios to teach medical decision-making. We therefore aim to ascertain whether this joint approach is as effective as 'case-based discussion' at learning, and if it is a novel, alternative and acceptable means of instructional delivery The combination of simulation and PRS voting is an effective means of delivering simulation to the masses</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This ethically approved pilot study was a prospective randomised educational intervention trial in which consenting final-year medical students were randomised to one of two groups. The control group received standard lecture case-based discussions along with the intervention group, receiving a lecture with simulation and interactive PRS voting. Both groups received four scenarios over a period of 4 weeks. Assessment was by single best answer multiple-choice questions. In the final week participants completed a five-point Likert-scale evaluation questionnaire.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Thirty-five students participated in the study. There was no statistical difference in the mean scores between the groups. Students in the intervention group reported that they would like to use this method of educational instruction again (strongly agree n = 18/18), that it was enjoyable (n = 17/18), that it encouraged student-teacher interaction and was an extremely satisfactory means of learning.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The combination of simulation and PRS voting is an effective means of delivering simulation to the masses without having to deliver masses of simulation. Further studies should evaluate the cost benefits of 'simulation for the masses' in this respect, and promote this model of delivery further in interprofessional health care teaching.</p>","PeriodicalId":74987,"journal":{"name":"The clinical teacher","volume":"13 5","pages":"332-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2016-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1111/tct.12428","citationCount":"1","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"The clinical teacher","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1111/tct.12428","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2015/7/15 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1

Abstract

Background: Institutions worldwide are struggling to meet the increased demand for simulation-based medical education. Although the benefits of Personal Response Systems (PRS) voting have been known for a while, this is the first study to evaluate their use in conjunction with simulated scenarios to teach medical decision-making. We therefore aim to ascertain whether this joint approach is as effective as 'case-based discussion' at learning, and if it is a novel, alternative and acceptable means of instructional delivery The combination of simulation and PRS voting is an effective means of delivering simulation to the masses

Methods: This ethically approved pilot study was a prospective randomised educational intervention trial in which consenting final-year medical students were randomised to one of two groups. The control group received standard lecture case-based discussions along with the intervention group, receiving a lecture with simulation and interactive PRS voting. Both groups received four scenarios over a period of 4 weeks. Assessment was by single best answer multiple-choice questions. In the final week participants completed a five-point Likert-scale evaluation questionnaire.

Results: Thirty-five students participated in the study. There was no statistical difference in the mean scores between the groups. Students in the intervention group reported that they would like to use this method of educational instruction again (strongly agree n = 18/18), that it was enjoyable (n = 17/18), that it encouraged student-teacher interaction and was an extremely satisfactory means of learning.

Conclusion: The combination of simulation and PRS voting is an effective means of delivering simulation to the masses without having to deliver masses of simulation. Further studies should evaluate the cost benefits of 'simulation for the masses' in this respect, and promote this model of delivery further in interprofessional health care teaching.

模拟和投票与个人反应系统的综合使用。
背景:世界各地的机构都在努力满足对基于模拟的医学教育日益增长的需求。虽然个人反应系统(PRS)投票的好处已经为人所知有一段时间了,但这是第一次将其与模拟情景结合起来用于医学决策教学的研究。因此,我们的目标是确定这种联合方法在学习中是否与“基于案例的讨论”一样有效,以及它是否是一种新颖的、可替代的、可接受的教学传递方式。模拟和PRS投票的结合是向大众传递模拟的有效手段。方法:这项经伦理批准的试点研究是一项前瞻性随机教育干预试验,其中同意的最后一年级医学生被随机分为两组。对照组与干预组一起接受标准的基于案例的讲座讨论,接受模拟和互动PRS投票的讲座。两组在4周的时间内都接受了四种方案。评估是通过单一最佳答案的多项选择题。在最后一周,参与者完成了李克特量表的五点评估问卷。结果:35名学生参与研究。两组间的平均得分无统计学差异。干预组的学生报告说,他们想再次使用这种教育教学方法(强烈同意n = 18/18),它是令人愉快的(n = 17/18),它鼓励学生与教师的互动,是一种非常令人满意的学习方式。结论:模拟与PRS投票相结合是一种不需要大量模拟就能将模拟传递给群众的有效手段。进一步的研究应在这方面评估“模拟大众”的成本效益,并在跨专业卫生保健教学中进一步推广这种交付模式。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信