Treatment of Myasthenia Gravis in Patients with Elderly Onset at Advanced Age.

Japanese clinical medicine Pub Date : 2015-07-23 eCollection Date: 2015-01-01 DOI:10.4137/JCM.S29601
Noriko Nishikawa, Masahiro Nagai, Tomoaki Tsujii, Win T Kyaw, Nachi Tanabe, Hirotaka Iwaki, Hayato Yabe, Rina Ando, Masahiro Nomoto
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引用次数: 8

Abstract

The number of patients with late-onset myasthenia gravis (MG) among patients ≥50 years has been increasing recently. We encountered three patients who developed elderly-onset MG at a particularly advanced age (≥80 years). All were female and positive for anti-acetylcholine receptor antibodies. About 4 years have passed since MG onset in all three patients and symptoms have been controlled without recurrence using a combination of oral low-dose prednisolone and tacrolimus. As many cases of elderly-onset MG do not require strong immunosuppression, we recommend minimum immunosuppressive treatment to avoid adverse events, particularly in patients at an advanced age of ≥80 years.

高龄起病重症肌无力的治疗。
在年龄≥50岁的患者中,迟发性重症肌无力(MG)患者的数量近年来呈上升趋势。我们遇到了3例在特别高龄(≥80岁)时发生老年性MG的患者。所有患者均为女性,抗乙酰胆碱受体抗体阳性。所有3例患者自MG发作以来已经过了大约4年,并且通过口服低剂量强的松龙和他克莫司联合治疗,症状得到控制,无复发。由于许多老年发病的MG不需要强烈的免疫抑制,我们推荐最低限度的免疫抑制治疗以避免不良事件,特别是对于≥80岁的高龄患者。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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