[CT Imaging Findings in Non-Atherosclerotic Coronary Artery Disease].

Taehan Yongsang Uihakhoe chi Pub Date : 2022-01-01 Epub Date: 2022-01-21 DOI:10.3348/jksr.2021.0165
Jongmin Park, Byunggeon Park, Eun-Ju Kang, Jongmin Lee
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Acute coronary syndrome (ACS) is mainly caused by atherosclerotic coronary artery disease (CAD); however, it can also occur in patients with non-atherosclerotic CAD. Conventional coronary angiography only shows the lumen of arteries, indicating the presence of stenosis or dilatation. Thus, it has limited value in evaluating the coronary artery wall and offers low specificity for diagnosing CAD. Coronary CT angiography provides additional information, including the depiction of the concerned vessel and the aorta, as well as the pulmonary artery, which permits the diagnosis of non-atherosclerotic CAD and the differentiation of various causes of the disease. In this review, we present the pathophysiology and CT imaging features of non-atherosclerotic CAD.

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[非动脉粥样硬化性冠状动脉疾病的CT表现]。
急性冠状动脉综合征(ACS)主要由动脉粥样硬化性冠状动脉疾病(CAD)引起;然而,它也可能发生在非动脉粥样硬化性CAD患者中。传统的冠状动脉造影只显示动脉腔,表明存在狭窄或扩张。因此,它在评估冠状动脉壁方面的价值有限,诊断CAD的特异性较低。冠状动脉CT血管造影提供了额外的信息,包括有关血管和主动脉的描述,以及肺动脉,这允许非动脉粥样硬化性CAD的诊断和疾病的各种原因的区分。本文综述了非动脉粥样硬化性CAD的病理生理学和CT影像学特征。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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