Measurements of streamer head potential and conductivity of streamer column in the cold nonequilibrium atmospheric plasmas.

IF 3.3 2区 物理与天体物理 Q1 PHYSICS, FLUIDS & PLASMAS
A Shashurin, M N Shneider, M Keidar
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引用次数: 76

Abstract

This work presents a simple method for the characterization of streamers developing in cold atmospheric plasma jets. The method is based upon stopping ("scattering") of streamer by means of external DC potential in order to determine the potential of the streamer head. The experimental evidence presented in this work does not support the model of the electrically insulated streamer head. On the contrary, it is shown that the electrode potential is transferred to the streamer head along the streamer column to which it is attached with no significant voltage drop. Based on the proposed method, we determine various streamer parameters such as head charge (1-2×108 electrons), electrical field in the head vicinity (about 100 kV/cm), average conductivity (10-2 Ω-1cm-1) and plasma density of the streamer column (2×1013 cm-3).

Abstract Image

冷非平衡大气等离子体中拖缆头电位和拖缆柱电导率的测量。
这项工作提出了一种简单的方法来表征在冷大气等离子体射流中发展的流光。该方法是基于通过外部直流电位停止(“散射”)流光,以确定流光头的电位。在这项工作中提出的实验证据不支持电绝缘拖缆头的模型。相反,电极电位沿其附着的流线柱传递到流线头,没有明显的电压降。基于所提出的方法,我们确定了各种拖缆参数,如头部电荷(1-2×108电子),头部附近的电场(约100 kV/cm),平均电导率(10-2 Ω-1cm-1)和拖缆柱的等离子体密度(2×1013 cm-3)。
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来源期刊
Plasma Sources Science & Technology
Plasma Sources Science & Technology 物理-物理:流体与等离子体
CiteScore
7.10
自引率
31.60%
发文量
258
审稿时长
4.5 months
期刊介绍: Plasma Sources Science and Technology (PSST) reports on low-temperature plasmas and ionized gases operating over all ranges of gas pressure and plasma density, with varying degrees of ionization. The emphasis of PSST is on the fundamental science of these plasmas, their sources and the physical and chemical processes initiated or sustained by them, as elucidated through theoretical, computational or experimental techniques. PSST also reports on new experimentally or theoretically derived fundamental data (e.g. cross sections, transport coefficients) required for investigation of low temperature plasmas. Reports that relate to the technology and applications of these plasmas should be closely linked to the science and fundamental processes occurring in the plasma state.
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