Detecting individual ancestry in the human genome.

Investigative genetics Pub Date : 2015-05-01 eCollection Date: 2015-01-01 DOI:10.1186/s13323-015-0019-x
Andreas Wollstein, Oscar Lao
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引用次数: 18

Abstract

Detecting and quantifying the population substructure present in a sample of individuals are of main interest in the fields of genetic epidemiology, population genetics, and forensics among others. To date, several algorithms have been proposed for estimating the amount of genetic ancestry within an individual. In the present review, we introduce the most widely used methods in population genetics for detecting individual genetic ancestry. We further show, by means of simulations, the performance of popular algorithms for detecting individual ancestry in various controlled demographic scenarios. Finally, we provide some hints on how to interpret the results from these algorithms.

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Abstract Image

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在人类基因组中检测个体祖先。
检测和量化个体样本中存在的群体亚结构是遗传流行病学、群体遗传学和法医学等领域的主要兴趣。迄今为止,已经提出了几种算法来估计个体内遗传祖先的数量。在本文中,我们介绍了群体遗传学中最广泛使用的检测个体遗传祖先的方法。通过模拟,我们进一步展示了在各种控制的人口统计场景中检测个体祖先的流行算法的性能。最后,我们就如何解释这些算法的结果提供了一些提示。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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