{"title":"Perioperative administration of Daikenchuto (TJ-100) reduces the postoperative paralytic ileus in patients with pancreaticoduodenectomy.","authors":"Ken-Ichi Okada, Manabu Kawai, Seiko Hirono, Motoki Miyazawa, Atsushi Shimizu, Yuji Kitahata, Hiroki Yamaue","doi":"","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background/aims: </strong>No study has reported whether perioperative administration of Daikenchuto (TJ-100) reduced paralytic ileus after pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD).</p><p><strong>Methodology: </strong>Forty-five consecutive patients that were scheduled to undergo PD at Wakayama Medical University Hospital between August 2010 and August 2011 were enrolled in this study including the first cohort (n = 15) as the control group and the subsequent cohort (n = 30) as the TJ-100 group. This trial was registered at UMIN-CTR ID# 000005056.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Postoperative paralytic ileus occurred more frequently in the control group (73.3% of the control group and 20.0% of the TJ-100 group; p = 0.001). The first passages of flatus significantly improved earlier in the TJ-100 group than in the control group (p = 0.014). A multiple cytokine assay of the drainage and serum showed that IL-9 and IL-10 in the drainage was significantly higher on postoperative day 1 in the TJ-100 group. There were no complications associated with the preoperative administration of TJ-100 before surgery, and no significant differences were observed between the two groups in the incidence of postoperative Gradel-2 diarrhea (CTCAE4.0).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Perioperative administration of TJ-100 was feasible and reduced the incidence of paralytic ileus in PD, and further randomized controlled trials should be conducted.</p>","PeriodicalId":12985,"journal":{"name":"Hepato-gastroenterology","volume":"62 138","pages":"466-71"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2015-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Hepato-gastroenterology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Background/aims: No study has reported whether perioperative administration of Daikenchuto (TJ-100) reduced paralytic ileus after pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD).
Methodology: Forty-five consecutive patients that were scheduled to undergo PD at Wakayama Medical University Hospital between August 2010 and August 2011 were enrolled in this study including the first cohort (n = 15) as the control group and the subsequent cohort (n = 30) as the TJ-100 group. This trial was registered at UMIN-CTR ID# 000005056.
Results: Postoperative paralytic ileus occurred more frequently in the control group (73.3% of the control group and 20.0% of the TJ-100 group; p = 0.001). The first passages of flatus significantly improved earlier in the TJ-100 group than in the control group (p = 0.014). A multiple cytokine assay of the drainage and serum showed that IL-9 and IL-10 in the drainage was significantly higher on postoperative day 1 in the TJ-100 group. There were no complications associated with the preoperative administration of TJ-100 before surgery, and no significant differences were observed between the two groups in the incidence of postoperative Gradel-2 diarrhea (CTCAE4.0).
Conclusions: Perioperative administration of TJ-100 was feasible and reduced the incidence of paralytic ileus in PD, and further randomized controlled trials should be conducted.