Mouse Models of Bone Healing: Fracture, Marrow Ablation, and Distraction Osteogenesis

Q1 Agricultural and Biological Sciences
Kyle Lybrand, Beth Bragdon, Louis Gerstenfeld
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引用次数: 17

Abstract

Three commonly used murine surgical models of bone healing [closed fracture with intramedullary fixation, distraction osteogenesis (DO), and marrow ablation by reaming] are presented. Detailed surgical protocols for each model are outlined. The nature of the regenerative processes and the types of research questions that may be addressed with these models are briefly outlined. The relative strengths and weaknesses of these models are compared to a number of other surgical models that are used to address similar research questions. © 2015 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

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小鼠骨愈合模型:骨折、骨髓消融和牵张成骨
介绍了三种常用的小鼠骨愈合手术模型[闭合性骨折髓内固定,牵张成骨(DO)和扩孔骨髓消融]。详细的手术方案为每个模型概述。简要概述了再生过程的性质和可能用这些模型解决的研究问题的类型。将这些模型的相对优势和劣势与用于解决类似研究问题的许多其他外科模型进行比较。©2015 by John Wiley &儿子,Inc。
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来源期刊
Current protocols in mouse biology
Current protocols in mouse biology Agricultural and Biological Sciences-Animal Science and Zoology
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期刊介绍: Sound and reproducible laboratory methods are the foundation of scientific discovery. Yet, all too often, nuances that are critical for an experiment''s success are not captured in the primary literature but exist only as part of a lab''s oral tradition. The aim of Current Protocols in Mouse Biology is to provide the clearest, most detailed and reliable step-by-step instructions for protocols involving the use of mice in biomedical research. Written by experts in the field and extensively edited to our exacting standards, the protocols include all of the information necessary to complete an experiment in the laboratory—introduction, materials lists with supplier information, detailed step-by-step procedures with helpful annotations, recipes for reagents and solutions, illustrative figures and information-packed tables. Each article also provides invaluable discussions of background information, applications of the methods, important assumptions, key parameters, time considerations, and tips to help avoid common pitfalls and troubleshoot experiments. Furthermore, Current Protocols in Mouse Biology content is thoughtfully organized by topic for optimal usage and to maximize contextual knowledge. Quarterly issues allow Current Protocols to constantly evolve to keep pace with the newest discoveries and developments. Current Protocols in Mouse Biology brings together resources in mouse biology and genetics and provides a mouse protocol resource that covers all aspects of mouse biology. Current Protocols in Mouse Biology also permits optimization of mouse model usage, which is significantly impacted by both cost and ethical constraints. Optimal and standardized mouse protocols ultimately reduce experimental variability and reduce the number of animals used in mouse experiments.
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