Anesthesia for ORL surgery in children.

Karin Becke
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引用次数: 8

Abstract

ORL procedures are the most common operations in children - an optimal anesthetic management provides an uncomplicated, safe perioperative process with as little discomfort for the child as possible. Children at risk must already be identified preoperatively: the combination of ORL surgery, airway susceptibility and age below 3 years can increase the risk of perioperative respiratory adverse events. Postoperatively, it is important to prevent complications such as pain and PONV by dedicated prevention and treatment strategies, as well as to recognize and treat respiratory or circulatory complications competently. Interdisciplinary guidelines and agreements as well as the overall competence of the team have the potential to improve patient safety and outcome in children.

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儿童ORL手术的麻醉。
ORL手术是儿童中最常见的手术-最佳麻醉管理提供了一个简单,安全的围手术期过程,尽可能减少儿童的不适。有风险的儿童必须在术前确定:ORL手术、气道易感性和年龄小于3岁的联合可能增加围手术期呼吸不良事件的风险。术后,通过专门的预防和治疗策略预防疼痛和PONV等并发症,以及正确识别和治疗呼吸或循环系统并发症是很重要的。跨学科的指导方针和协议以及团队的整体能力有可能提高儿童患者的安全性和预后。
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