Children with Special Health Care Need's Association of Passive Tobacco Smoke Exposure and Dental Caries: 2007 National Survey of Children's Health.

Journal of psychological abnormalities in children Pub Date : 2013-01-01 DOI:10.4172/2329-9525.1000104

R Constance Wiener

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引用次数: 5

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine a relationship between passive tobacco smoke exposure (secondhand and third hand tobacco smoke exposure) and dental caries in Children with Special Health Care Needs (CSHCN) ages 0-17 years.

Method: This study used data from the 2007 National Survey of Children's Health involving 17,901 CSHCN. Telephone survey data were used to determine recent caries experience and passive tobacco smoke exposure (secondhand and third hand tobacco smoke exposure). Recent caries was defined as a positive response to if CSHCN had "decayed teeth or cavities within the past 6 months." Passive smoke was defined as a positive response to if someone in the household used cigarettes, cigars, or pipe tobacco.

Results: A statistically significant relationship was determined between passive tobacco smoke exposure and recent caries in CSHCN (adjusted odds ratio: 1.23 (95% CI: 1.02, 1.50; p-value= 0.0352).

Conclusion: A positive independent association of passive tobacco smoke exposure and dental caries was determined in Children with Special Health Care Needs (CSHCN.

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有特殊保健需要的儿童被动烟草烟雾暴露和龋齿协会:2007年全国儿童健康调查。

目的:本研究的目的是确定0-17岁有特殊卫生保健需求的儿童(CSHCN)被动烟草烟雾暴露(二手和三手烟草烟雾暴露)与龋齿之间的关系。方法:本研究使用2007年全国儿童健康调查数据，涉及17901名儿童。电话调查数据用于确定最近的龋齿经历和被动烟草烟雾暴露(二手和三手烟草烟雾暴露)。近期龋齿被定义为对CSHCN是否“在过去6个月内有蛀牙或蛀牙”的积极反应。被动吸烟被定义为对家庭中有人使用香烟、雪茄或烟斗烟草的积极反应。结果:被动烟草烟雾暴露与CSHCN近期龋齿之间存在统计学上显著的关系(校正优势比:1.23 (95% CI: 1.02, 1.50;假定值= 0.0352)。结论:在有特殊保健需要的儿童(CSHCN)中，被动烟草烟雾暴露与龋齿呈独立正相关。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Journal of psychological abnormalities in children

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