Central venous oxygen saturation: a potential new marker for circulatory stress in haemodialysis patients?

Nephron Clinical Practice Pub Date : 2014-01-01 Epub Date: 2014-10-23 DOI:10.1159/000362557
Laura E A Harrison, Nicholas M Selby, Christopher W McIntyre
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引用次数: 27

Abstract

Background/aims: Haemodialysis causes recurrent haemodynamic stress with subsequent ischaemic end-organ dysfunction. As dialysis prescriptions/schedules can be modified to lessen this circulatory stress, an easily applicable test to allow targeted interventions in vulnerable patients is urgently required.

Methods: Intra-dialytic central venous oxygen saturation (ScvO2) and clinical markers (including ultrafiltration, blood pressure) were measured in 18 prevalent haemodialysis patients.

Results: Pre-dialysis ScvO2 was 63.5 ± 13% and fell significantly to 56.4 ± 8% at end dialysis (p = 0.046). Ultrafiltration volume, a key driver of dialysis-induced myocardial ischaemia, inversely correlated to ScvO2 (r = -0.680, p = 0.015).

Conclusions: This initial study demonstrates ScvO2 sampling is practical, with a potential clinical utility as an indicator of circulatory stress during dialysis.

中心静脉氧饱和度:血液透析患者循环应激的潜在新指标?
背景/目的:血液透析引起复发性血流动力学应激,并伴随缺血性终末器官功能障碍。由于可以修改透析处方/时间表以减轻这种循环压力,因此迫切需要一种易于应用的测试,以便对弱势患者进行有针对性的干预。方法:对18例常见于血液透析的患者进行透析时中心静脉血氧饱和度(ScvO2)及临床指标(包括超滤、血压)测定。结果:透析前ScvO2为63.5±13%,透析结束时ScvO2为56.4±8% (p = 0.046)。超滤体积是透析引起心肌缺血的关键驱动因素,与ScvO2呈负相关(r = -0.680, p = 0.015)。结论:这项初步研究表明ScvO2取样是可行的,具有潜在的临床应用价值,可作为透析期间循环应激的指标。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Nephron Clinical Practice
Nephron Clinical Practice 医学-泌尿学与肾脏学
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审稿时长
6-12 weeks
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