Effect of fluoride on sodium-proton exchanger activity, intracellular pH and calcium concentration in human non-stimulated platelets.

Magdalena Gassowska, Izabela Gutowska, Irena Baranowska-Bosiacka, Dariusz Chlubek
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Abstract

Introduction: Although the Na+/H+ exchanger (NHE) has been extensively investigated, studies on the effect of fluoride ions on the function of this protein are relatively few and controversial. The aim of this study was to analyze the effect of fluoride on the activity of the transmembrane NHE in human platelets.

Material: The study material consisted of platelets in the form of platelet-rich plasma.

Conclusions: Based on the obtained results, the following conclusions were formulated: fluoride may affect NHE activity in non-stimulated human platelets; changes in NHE activity depend on fluoride dose and exposure time; as fluoride concentration and/or exposure time is increased, NHE activity is inhibited; inhibition of NHE activity results in the accumulation of protons inside the platelets and a reduction in intracellular pH (intracellular acidification); the accumulation of protons inside the platelets is accompanied by an increase in intracellular calcium concentration.

氟对人非刺激血小板钠质子交换剂活性、细胞内pH和钙浓度的影响。
虽然Na+/H+交换器(NHE)已被广泛研究,但关于氟离子对该蛋白功能影响的研究相对较少且存在争议。本研究的目的是分析氟化物对人血小板跨膜NHE活性的影响。材料:研究材料由富血小板血浆形式的血小板组成。结论:基于所获得的结果,得出以下结论:氟化物可能影响未受刺激的人血小板中的NHE活性;NHE活性的变化取决于氟化物剂量和暴露时间;随着氟化物浓度和/或暴露时间的增加,NHE活性受到抑制;抑制NHE活性导致血小板内质子的积累和细胞内pH值的降低(细胞内酸化);血小板内质子的积累伴随着细胞内钙浓度的增加。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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