Stressful life events and type 2 diabetes.

IF 1.1 4区 医学 Q2 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL
J M Maksimovic, H D Vlajinac, B D Pejovic, N M Lalic, I S Vujicic, M Z Maksimovic, N D Vasiljevic, S B Sipetic
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引用次数: 6

Abstract

Objectives: The purpose of this study is to compare cases with type 2 diabetes and their controls for the frequency of stressful life events and social support before the occurrence of the disease.

Methods: The study of cases and their controls was undertaken in Belgrade. A case group comprised 179 subjects in whom type 2 diabetes was for the first time diagnosed in the 'Savski Venac' Medical Center during the period 2005-2007 year. The diagnosis was made by a specialist of internal medicine according to criteria of the Expert Committee on the Diagnosis and Classification of Diabetes Mellitus. For each case two controls were chosen among patients with trauma (fracture, reposition, internal/external fixation) who were treated at the 'Banjica' Institute for Orthopedic-Surgical Diseases during the same period. Cases and controls were matched by sex, age (±2 years) and place of residence (Belgrade). Data were collected on demographic characteristics, habits, personal history, stressful life events, social support and family medical history.

Results: According to multivariate analysis low social support in personal history, such as relatives/friends help and financial assistance in solving problems, and bad management of monthly income were significantly positively related to type 2 diabetes. However, significantly more controls than cases had no financial insurance in case of urgent need

Conclusion: Examine psychosocial factors play a role in the development of type 2 diabetes.

压力生活事件和2型糖尿病。
目的:本研究的目的是比较2型糖尿病患者和对照组在发病前压力生活事件的频率和社会支持。方法:在贝尔格莱德进行病例和对照研究。病例组包括179名受试者,他们在2005-2007年期间首次在Savski Venac医疗中心诊断出2型糖尿病。诊断是由内科专家根据糖尿病诊断和分类专家委员会的标准作出的。对于每个病例,在同一时期在" Banjica "整形外科疾病研究所接受治疗的创伤(骨折、复位、内/外固定)患者中选择两名对照。病例和对照组按性别、年龄(±2岁)和居住地(贝尔格莱德)匹配。收集的数据包括人口统计特征、习惯、个人历史、压力生活事件、社会支持和家庭病史。结果:多因素分析显示,个人历史社会支持水平低(如亲友帮助、经济援助等)、月收入管理不善与2型糖尿病有显著正相关。结论:研究心理社会因素在2型糖尿病发病中的作用。
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来源期刊
Acta Clinica Belgica
Acta Clinica Belgica MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL-
CiteScore
3.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
44
期刊介绍: Acta Clinica Belgica: International Journal of Clinical and Laboratory Medicine primarily publishes papers on clinical medicine, clinical chemistry, pathology and molecular biology, provided they describe results which contribute to our understanding of clinical problems or describe new methods applicable to clinical investigation. Readership includes physicians, pathologists, pharmacists and physicians working in non-academic and academic hospitals, practicing internal medicine and its subspecialties.
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