Gnawing Pains, Festering Ulcers, and Nightmare Suffering: Selling Leprosy as a Humanitarian Cause in the British Empire, c. 1890-1960.

IF 0.6 2区 历史学 Q1 HISTORY
Kathleen Vongsathorn
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引用次数: 7

Abstract

When British attention was drawn to the issue of leprosy in the Empire, humanitarian organisations rose to take on responsibility for the 'fight against leprosy'. In an effort to fundraise for a distant cause at a time when hundreds of charities competed for the financial support of British citizens, fundraisers developed propaganda to set leprosy apart from all other humanitarian causes. They drew on leprosy's relationship with Christianity, its debilitating symptoms, and the supposed vulnerability of leprosy sufferers in order to mobilise Britain's sense of humanitarian, Christian, and patriotic duty. This article traces the emergence of leprosy as a popular imperial humanitarian cause in modern Britain and analyses the narratives of religion, suffering, and disease that they created and employed in order to fuel their growth and sell leprosy as a British humanitarian cause.

啃噬的疼痛,溃烂的溃疡,梦魇般的痛苦:出售麻风病作为人道主义事业在大英帝国,约1890-1960。
当英国人的注意力被吸引到帝国的麻风病问题上时,人道主义组织开始承担起“与麻风病作斗争”的责任。当时,数百家慈善机构竞相争取英国公民的财政支持,为了为一项遥远的事业筹集资金,筹款人制定了宣传措施,将麻风病与所有其他人道主义事业区分开来。他们利用麻风病与基督教的关系,其令人衰弱的症状,以及麻风病患者所谓的脆弱性,来调动英国的人道主义意识、基督教意识和爱国责任感。本文追溯了麻风病作为现代英国流行的帝国人道主义事业的出现,并分析了他们创造和使用的宗教,痛苦和疾病的叙述,以推动他们的发展,并将麻风病作为英国人道主义事业出售。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
43
期刊介绍: This journal has established itself as an internationally respected forum for the presentation and discussion of recent research in the history of the British Empire and Commonwealth and in comparative European colonial experiences. Particular attention is given to imperial policy and rivalries; colonial rule and local response; the rise of nationalism; the process of decolonization and the transfer of power and institutions; the evolution of the Imperial and Commonwealth association in general; and the expansion and transformation of British culture. The journal also features a substantial review section of recent literature.
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