Epithelial-myoepithelial carcinoma of external auditory canal evolving from pleomorphic adenoma.

Korean journal of audiology Pub Date : 2012-12-01 Epub Date: 2012-12-18 DOI:10.7874/kja.2012.16.3.148
Jae-Wook Lee, Na-Hye Myung, Myung-Whan Suh
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引用次数: 7

Abstract

A 45-year-old female patient visited the clinic due to ear fullness. A 8 mm sized mass was found in the external auditory canal. It was surgically removed and the pathology exam confirmed epithelial-myoepithelial carcinoma (EMC). EMC is glandular epithelial neoplasm of the salivary gland. EMC originating from the external auditory canal is very rare, and only 1 case has been reported so far in the literature. The difference between our case and the one previously published was that the tumor was previously proven as a benign tumor (i.e. pleomorphic adenoma) 5 years ago. Therefore, this is the first case in the literature showing the evolvement of pleomorphic adenoma of the external auditory canal into EMC.

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外耳道上皮-肌上皮癌由多形性腺瘤演变而来。
45岁的女性患者因耳朵充盈而就诊。外耳道内发现一个8毫米大小的肿块。手术切除,病理检查证实上皮-肌上皮癌(EMC)。EMC是唾液腺腺上皮性肿瘤。源自外耳道的EMC非常罕见,目前文献仅报道1例。本病例与先前发表的病例的不同之处在于,该肿瘤在5年前被证实为良性肿瘤(即多形性腺瘤)。因此,这是文献中第一例外耳道多形性腺瘤演变为EMC的病例。
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