Brain, mind, body and society: autonomous system in robotics.

Motomu Shimoda
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

In this paper I examine the issues related to the robot with mind. To create a robot with mind aims to recreate neuro function by engineering. The robot with mind is expected not only to process external information by the built-in program and behave accordingly, but also to gain the consciousness activity responding multiple conditions and flexible and interactive communication skills coping with unknown situation. That prospect is based on the development of artificial intelligence in which self-organizing and self-emergent functions have been available in recent years. To date, controllable aspects in robotics have been restricted to data making and programming of cognitive abilities, while consciousness activities and communication skills have been regarded as uncontrollable aspects due to their contingency and uncertainty. However, some researchers of robotics claim that every activity of the mind can be recreated by engineering and is therefore controllable. Based on the development of the cognitive abilities of children and the findings of neuroscience, researchers have attempted to produce the latest artificial intelligence with autonomous learning systems. I conclude that controllability is inconsistent with autonomy in the genuine sense and autonomous robots recreated by engineering cannot be autonomous partners of humans.

大脑、思想、身体和社会:机器人中的自主系统。
在本文中,我研究了与机器人的思想有关的问题。制造具有思维的机器人,其目的是通过工程学重新创造神经功能。有思维的机器人不仅要通过内置程序处理外部信息并做出相应的行为,而且要具备应对多种情况的意识活动和应对未知情况的灵活互动的沟通能力。这一前景是基于人工智能的发展,其中自组织和自涌现功能近年来已经可用。迄今为止,机器人技术中的可控方面仅限于认知能力的数据生成和编程,而意识活动和沟通技能由于其偶然性和不确定性而被视为不可控方面。然而,一些机器人研究人员声称,大脑的每一个活动都可以通过工程来重建,因此是可控的。基于儿童认知能力的发展和神经科学的发现,研究人员试图生产具有自主学习系统的最新人工智能。我的结论是,可控性与真正意义上的自主性是不一致的,工程再造的自主机器人不可能成为人类的自主伙伴。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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