Resilient leadership and the organizational culture of resilience: construct validation.

George S Everly, Kenneth J Smith, Rachel Lobo
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Abstract

Political, economic, and social unrest and uncertainty seem replete throughout the world. Within the United States, political vitriol and economic volatility have led to severe economic restrictions. Both government and private sector organizations are being asked to do more with less. The specter of dramatic changes in healthcare creates a condition of uncertainty affecting budget allocations and hiring practices. If ever there was a time when a "resilient culture" was needed, it is now. In this paper we shall discuss the application of "tipping point" theory (Gladwell, 2000) operationalized through a special form of leadership: "resilient leadership" (Everly, Strouse, Everly, 2010). Resilient leadership is consistent with Gladwells "Law of the Few" and strives to create an organizational culture of resilience by implementing an initial change within no more than 20% of an organization's workforce. It is expected that such a minority, if chosen correctly, will "tip" the rest of the organization toward enhanced resilience, ideally creating a self-sustaining culture of resilience. This paper reports on the empirical foundations and construct validation of "resilient leadership".

弹性领导与弹性组织文化:结构验证。
政治、经济和社会动荡和不确定性似乎充斥着世界各地。在美国国内,政治上的刻薄和经济上的动荡导致了严厉的经济限制。政府和私营机构都被要求少花钱多办事。医疗保健领域巨大变化的幽灵造成了影响预算分配和招聘实践的不确定性条件。如果说有什么时候需要一种“弹性文化”,那就是现在。在本文中,我们将讨论“临界点”理论(Gladwell, 2000)的应用,通过一种特殊的领导形式来运作:“弹性领导”(Everly, Strouse, Everly, 2010)。弹性领导与格拉德威尔的“少数法则”是一致的,通过在不超过20%的组织员工中实施最初的变革,努力创造一种弹性的组织文化。如果选择正确,这样的少数人将“提示”组织的其他部分增强弹性,理想地创造一种自我维持的弹性文化。本文报告了“弹性领导”的实证基础和结构验证。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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