Female urethral diverticulum: cases report and literature.

Omar Riyach, Mustapha Ahsaini, Mohammed Fadl Tazi, Soufiane Mellas, Roos Stuurman-Wieringa, Abdelhak Khallouk, Mohammed Jamal El Fassi, Moulay Hassan Farih
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Introduction: A female urethral diverticulum is an uncommon pathologic entity. It can manifest with a variety of symptoms involving the lower urinary tract. Our objective is to describe the various aspects of the diverticulum of the female urethra such as etiology, diagnosis and treatment.

Cases presentation: We report five female patients, without prior medical history. They had different symptoms: dysuria in four cases, recurrent urinary tract infection in three cases, stress incontinence in two cases and hematuria in two cases. All patients had dyspareunia. The physical exams found renitent mass located in the endovaginal side of urethra which drained pus in two cases. Urethrocystography found a diverticulum of urethra in all cases. Our five patients underwent diverticulotomy by endovaginal approach. The course after surgical treatment was favorable. The urinary catheter was withdrawn after ten days. Some recurrent symptoms were reported.

Conclusion: Evaluation of recurrent urinary complaints in young women can lead to the finding of a diverticulum of urethra. Urethrocystography can reveal this entity. Diverticulectomy by endovaginal approach is the best choice for treatment.

女性尿道憩室1例报告及文献。
摘要女性尿道憩室是一种罕见的疾病。它可以表现为涉及下尿路的各种症状。我们的目的是描述女性尿道憩室的各个方面,如病因,诊断和治疗。病例介绍:我们报告五名女性患者,无既往病史。他们有不同的症状:4例排尿困难,3例复发性尿路感染,2例应激性尿失禁,2例血尿。所有患者均有性交困难。体格检查发现两例患者尿道阴道内侧有收缩性肿块,并有脓渗出。尿道造影均发现尿道憩室。我们的5例患者采用阴道内入路行憩室切开术。手术治疗后病程良好。10天后取出导尿管。报告了一些复发症状。结论:对年轻女性反复尿路疾患的评估可导致尿道憩室的发现。尿道造影术可显示该实体。阴道内入路憩室切除术是治疗的最佳选择。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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