Photoletter to the editor: Diffuse cocaine-related purpura.

Journal of dermatological case reports Pub Date : 2013-12-30 eCollection Date: 2013-01-01 DOI:10.3315/jdcr.2013.1159
Debjeet Sarkar, Hussein A Kammona, Leonard N Lamsen, Bradley A McAbee, Christopher T Clark, Solomon S Lee, Shane E Kelley
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

Diffuse purpura is an uncommon skin manifestation found in platelet and coagulation disorders, meningococcemia, vasculitides and cocaine use. Reports of cocaine-related purpura predominantly involve adulteration with the anti-helminthic, levamisole. Levamisole enhances the effects of cocaine and is known to cause vasculitis. Recently, the CDC also released an advisory of oxymorphone being used intravenously causing thrombogenic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP). We report the case of a patient with diffuse purpura ultimately diagnosed with cocaine-related thrombogenic vasculopathy. In the current environment of adulterated cocaine usage and increased prescription narcotic abuse, it is crucial to investigate substance abuse as a cause of diffuse purpura.

Abstract Image

Abstract Image

给编辑的照片信:弥漫性可卡因相关紫癜。
弥漫性紫癜是一种罕见的皮肤表现,见于血小板和凝血障碍、脑膜炎球菌血症、血管血管炎和可卡因使用。可卡因相关紫癜的报告主要涉及掺入抗蠕虫药左旋咪唑。左旋咪唑增强了可卡因的作用,并且已知会引起血管炎。最近,美国疾病控制与预防中心(CDC)也发布了一项关于静脉使用氧吗啡酮引起血栓性血小板减少性紫癜(TTP)的建议。我们报告一例弥漫性紫癜患者最终诊断为可卡因相关血栓性血管病变。在目前掺假可卡因使用和处方麻醉品滥用增加的环境中,研究药物滥用作为弥漫性紫癜的原因至关重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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