Pivotal roles of T-helper 17-related cytokines, IL-17, IL-22, and IL-23, in inflammatory diseases.

Clinical & Developmental Immunology Pub Date : 2013-01-01 Epub Date: 2013-07-14 DOI:10.1155/2013/968549
Ning Qu, Mingli Xu, Izuru Mizoguchi, Jun-ichi Furusawa, Kotaro Kaneko, Kazunori Watanabe, Junichiro Mizuguchi, Masahiro Itoh, Yutaka Kawakami, Takayuki Yoshimoto
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引用次数: 154

Abstract

T-helper 17 (Th17) cells are characterized by producing interleukin-17 (IL-17, also called IL-17A), IL-17F, IL-21, and IL-22 and potentially TNF- α and IL-6 upon certain stimulation. IL-23, which promotes Th17 cell development, as well as IL-17 and IL-22 produced by the Th17 cells plays essential roles in various inflammatory diseases, such as experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis, rheumatoid arthritis, colitis, and Concanavalin A-induced hepatitis. In this review, we summarize the characteristics of the functional role of Th17 cells, with particular focus on the Th17 cell-related cytokines such as IL-17, IL-22, and IL-23, in mouse models and human inflammatory diseases.

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与 T-helper 17 相关的细胞因子 IL-17、IL-22 和 IL-23 在炎症性疾病中的关键作用。
T-helper 17(Th17)细胞的特点是产生白细胞介素-17(IL-17,又称 IL-17A)、IL-17F、IL-21 和 IL-22,并在受到某些刺激时可能产生 TNF- α 和 IL-6。促进Th17细胞发育的IL-23以及Th17细胞产生的IL-17和IL-22在各种炎症性疾病中发挥着重要作用,如实验性自身免疫性脑脊髓炎、类风湿性关节炎、结肠炎和康乃馨A诱导的肝炎。在这篇综述中,我们总结了 Th17 细胞在小鼠模型和人类炎症性疾病中的功能作用特点,尤其侧重于 Th17 细胞相关的细胞因子,如 IL-17、IL-22 和 IL-23。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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