Towards a Framework Convention on Global Health: a transformative agenda for global health justice.

Lawrence O Gostin, Eric A Friedman
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Abstract

Global health inequities cause nearly 20 million deaths annually, mostly among the world's poor. Yet international law currently does little to reduce the massive inequalities that underlie these deaths. This Article offers the first systematic account of the goals and justifications, normative foundations, and potential construction of a proposed new global health treaty, a Framework Convention on Global Health (FCGH), grounded in the human right to health. Already endorsed by the United Nations Secretary-General, the FCGH would reimagine global governance for health, offering a new, post-Millennium Development Goals vision. A global coalition of civil society and academics has formed the Joint Action and Learning Initiative on National and Global Responsibilities for Health (JALI) to advance the FCGH.

制定全球卫生框架公约:促进全球卫生正义的变革性议程。
全球卫生不平等每年造成近2000万人死亡,其中大多数是世界上的穷人。然而,国际法目前在减少造成这些死亡的巨大不平等方面收效甚微。本文首次系统地阐述了拟议中的新的全球卫生条约,即以健康权为基础的《全球卫生框架公约》的目标和理由、规范基础和潜在结构。《全球卫生治理框架》已得到联合国秘书长的认可,它将重新构想全球卫生治理,提出千年发展目标后的新愿景。民间社会和学术界组成了一个全球联盟,成立了国家和全球卫生责任联合行动和学习倡议(JALI),以推进《全球卫生责任框架》。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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