Oculo-Visual Findings among Industrial Mine Workers at Goldfields Ghana Limited, Tarkwa.

Ophthalmology and eye diseases Pub Date : 2012-04-30 Print Date: 2012-01-01 DOI:10.4137/OED.S9204
Go Ovenseri-Ogbomo, S Ocansey, Ek Abu, S Kyei, Sb Boadi-Kusi
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引用次数: 23

Abstract

Objective: The focus of this study was to evaluate the visual status of mine workers who were directly involved in mining and/or are exposed to the mining environment.

Methods: A hospital based cross-sectional study was conducted. Four hundred and six (406) workers were conveniently sampled for the study. Information on their socio-demographic data was also collected. In addition, all participants underwent ophthalmic examination.

Results: The mean age of the workers was 41.1 years. Visual impairment was found in 114 (28.1%) of the study population of which refractive error (56.8%) was the major cause. Presbyopia was also observed in 45.5% of the workers with only 30.3% of them wearing near correction. The prevalence of eye diseases were pterygium/pingueculae (25.8%), conjunctivitis (26.8%), suspected glaucoma (15.3%), and cataract (7.4%).

Conclusions: Visual impairment and eye diseases were found among the miners.

Abstract Image

塔克瓦金矿加纳有限公司工业矿山工人的视觉发现。
目的:本研究的重点是评估直接参与采矿和/或暴露于采矿环境的矿工的视觉状况。方法:以医院为基础进行横断面研究。四百零六名(406名)工人被方便地抽样进行研究。还收集了有关其社会人口数据的资料。此外,所有参与者都进行了眼科检查。结果:职工平均年龄41.1岁。114例(28.1%)出现视力障碍,其中屈光不正(56.8%)为主要原因。45.5%的人有老花眼,其中只有30.3%的人戴着接近矫正的眼镜。常见眼病为翼状胬肉/钉状胬肉(25.8%)、结膜炎(26.8%)、疑似青光眼(15.3%)、白内障(7.4%)。结论:矿工中存在视力障碍和眼疾。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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