Soft tissue waxup and mock-up as key factors in a treatment plan: case presentation.

Pedro Couto Viana, André Correia, Manuel Neves, Zsolt Kovacs, Rudiger Neugbauer
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Abstract

Rehabilitation of edentulous spaces in esthetic areas is a challenge to the clinician due to the loss of soft tissues. In these clinical situations, it would be desirable to evaluate and predict the gingival architecture to recover in the oral rehabilitation. To fulfill this need, the diagnostic wax should anticipate the final rehabilitation with the integration of hard and soft tissue. Thus, it is essential to produce a diagnostic waxup that integrates these two components that are simultaneously seeking to recreate the harmony of white and pink esthetic. This diagnostic waxup will be the basis for the creation of the provisional prosthesis and a soft tissue mock-up. After placing the provisional prosthesis in the mouth, the soft tissue mock-up can be applied to assess its esthetic impact at facial and intraoral level. Dentist and patient should objectively assess the appearance of the final result. After approval of this rehabilitation concept, the virtual surgical planning can be performed and the surgical guide can be designed, allowing the treatment to take place. This protocol allows the development of a rigorous treatment plan based on the integration of teeth and gingiva component. The waxup and the soft tissue mock-up play a significant role, since they allow an earlier evaluation of the esthetic result, better prosthetic and surgical planning, and it allows us to anticipate the need for gingiva-colored ceramics use. The authors present a clinical case report of the importance of the wax-up and soft tissue mock-up in the treatment plan.

软组织打蜡和模拟是治疗计划的关键因素:病例介绍。
由于软组织的缺失,无牙空间的修复对临床医生来说是一个挑战。在这些临床情况下,评估和预测牙龈结构在口腔康复中的恢复是很有必要的。为了满足这一需求,诊断蜡应该预测最终的康复与软硬组织的整合。因此,有必要生产一种诊断蜡,将这两种成分结合起来,同时寻求重建白色和粉红色美学的和谐。这个诊断蜡检将是创建临时假体和软组织模型的基础。将临时假体放入口腔后,软组织模型可用于评估其在面部和口腔内水平的美学影响。牙医和患者应客观评价最终结果的外观。在这种康复概念获得批准后,就可以进行虚拟手术计划,设计手术指南,允许进行治疗。该方案允许基于牙齿和牙龈成分的整合制定严格的治疗计划。打蜡和软组织模型起着重要的作用,因为它们可以更早地评估美学结果,更好地修复和手术计划,它允许我们预测牙龈颜色陶瓷的使用需求。作者提出了一个临床病例报告的重要性蜡和软组织模型的治疗计划。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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