Design and synthesis of novel 3-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-(3-substituted propyl thio) quinazolin-4-(3H)-ones as a new class of H1-antihistaminic agents.

Arzneimittel-Forschung-Drug Research Pub Date : 2012-09-01 Epub Date: 2012-08-01 DOI:10.1055/s-0032-1321778
V Alagarsamy, P Parthiban
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

A series of novel 3-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-(3-substituted propyl) quinazolin-4-(3H)-ones have been synthesized and tested for their in vivo H1-antihistaminic activity on conscious guinea pigs. All the test compounds have protected the animals from histamine induced bronchospasm significantly. Compound 3-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-(3-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl) propylthio) quinazolin-4(3H)-one (PC5) emerged as the most active compound (77.53% protection) of the series when compared to the reference standard chlorpheniramine maleate (70.09% protection). Compound PC5 shows negligible sedation (6.16%) compared to chlorpheniramine maleate (29.58%). Therefore, compound PC5 can serve as the lead molecule for further development into a new class of H1-antihistaminic agents.

新型3-(4-氯苯基)-2-(3-取代丙基硫代)喹唑啉-4-(3H)-一类新型h1抗组胺药的设计与合成。
合成了一系列新的3-(4-氯苯基)-2-(3-取代丙基)喹唑啉-4-(3H)-化合物,并在清醒豚鼠身上进行了体内h1 -抗组胺活性试验。所有试验化合物对组胺性支气管痉挛均有明显的保护作用。化合物3-(4-氯苯基)-2-(3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙硫基)喹唑啉-4(3H)- 1 (PC5)与参比标准品马来酸氯苯那敏(70.09%)相比,活性最高(77.53%)。与马来酸氯苯那敏(29.58%)相比,化合物PC5的镇静作用可以忽略不计(6.16%)。因此,化合物PC5可以作为先导分子进一步开发成为一类新的h1 -抗组胺药。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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