A Comparative Study of the Removal of Smear Layer by Two Endodontic Irrigants and Nd:YAG Laser: A Scanning Electron Microscopic Study.

ISRN dentistry Pub Date : 2012-01-01 Epub Date: 2012-07-16 DOI:10.5402/2012/620951
Seyed Mohsen Hasheminia, Reza Birang, Mahboobe Feizianfard, Mina Nasouri
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引用次数: 16

Abstract

The aim of this study was to compare the effect of 17% EDTA, 5% maleic acid, and Nd:YAG laser on smear layer removal by SEM. Eighty single-rooted teeth were divided into three groups of 25 according to the final procedure for smear layer removal: irrigation by 17% EDTA or 5% maleic acid or Nd:YAG laser irradiation. The other five teeth was used as control. Roots were sectioned into buccal and lingual parts, and smear layer presence was recorded in the coronal, middle, and apical thirds under SEM. Data were analyzed by Kruskal-Wallis, Mann-Whitney, Friedman, and Wilcoxon tests. There was no significant difference between smear layer removal of 17% EDTA and 5% maleic acid. Nd:YAG laser showed the least effect significantly. The coronal part of samples was significantly cleaner than the middle, and the middle was cleaner than the apical section. 17% EDTA and 5% maleic acid were more effective in smear layer removal compared to Nd:YAG laser.

两种牙根管冲洗剂和Nd:YAG激光去除牙根管涂片层的比较研究。
本研究的目的是比较17% EDTA, 5%马来酸和Nd:YAG激光对扫描电镜去除涂抹层的影响。将80颗单根牙根据最终清除涂片层的程序分为3组,每组25颗:17% EDTA冲洗或5%马来酸或Nd:YAG激光照射。另外5颗牙齿作为对照。根被切成颊部和舌部,扫描电镜下在冠状、中间和根尖三分之一处记录了涂抹层的存在。采用Kruskal-Wallis、Mann-Whitney、Friedman和Wilcoxon检验分析数据。17% EDTA和5%马来酸的涂布层去除率无显著差异。Nd:YAG激光的影响最小。样品的冠状部分明显比中部干净,中部比根尖部分干净。与Nd:YAG激光相比,17% EDTA和5%马来酸去除涂抹层的效果更好。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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