Pharmacokinetic interactions of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors with other commonly prescribed drugs in the era of pharmacogenomics.

Vangelis G Manolopoulos, Georgia Ragia, Georgios Alevizopoulos
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引用次数: 17

Abstract

Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) are widely prescribed to treat depression and a broad range of other comorbidities. The increased use of SSRIs in patients with various comorbidities treated with different drugs engenders the risk of pharmacokinetic drug interactions via cytochrome P450 (CYP450) enzymes inhibition. In the present review, we provide an overview of documented clinically significant drug interactions between SSRIs and other drugs co-prescribed in psychiatric patients for the same or other diseases. We further discuss the significance of drug interactions in the era of pharmacogenomics to underline the need for using information on both genotype and drug interactions towards implementing better clinical outcomes through personalized medicine.

在药物基因组学时代,选择性血清素再摄取抑制剂与其他常用处方药的药代动力学相互作用。
选择性血清素再摄取抑制剂(SSRIs)被广泛用于治疗抑郁症和其他多种合并症。在使用不同药物治疗各种合并症的患者中,SSRIs的使用增加会通过抑制细胞色素P450 (CYP450)酶产生药代动力学药物相互作用的风险。在目前的综述中,我们提供了文献记载的具有临床意义的药物相互作用之间的SSRIs和其他药物共同开处方的精神病患者为相同或其他疾病。我们进一步讨论药物相互作用在药物基因组学时代的重要性,以强调利用基因型和药物相互作用信息通过个性化医疗实现更好的临床结果的必要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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