Quality genetic services for the population, now and in the future.

J-J Cassiman
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Abstract

The possibilities for testing and screening for genes involved in inherited diseases or susceptibility to diseases have increased spectacularly. Combined with a revolution in the availability of sophisticated new technologies for testing, the question arises how will we be able to continue to provide quality services to our customers ? Who will provide these ? Will it be the centres, as we know them today, or will DTC take gradually over this service ? Will the quality criteria, as established today before tests are made available, still be applicable and how will these new services be able to contribute to an increasing and coordinated collection of global information on genetic diversity and on the pathogenic changes in the human genome? As stated in the Bioethics Convention of the European Council and explicited in the recent recommendations from the House of Lords of the UK on Genomic Medicine, we will need a major effort of the European Commission/of our governments, to implement a series of measures which will allow the correct and quality assured introduction into practice of the genetic knowledge that is being generated. Only then will all individuals and the scientific community be able to benefit from our services.

为现在和将来的人口提供优质的遗传服务。
检测和筛选与遗传疾病有关的基因或对疾病的易感性的可能性已显著增加。再加上先进的新测试技术的出现,我们如何才能继续为客户提供高质量的服务?谁来提供这些?会是我们今天所知道的中心,还是DTC会逐渐接管这项服务?今天在提供检测之前确定的质量标准是否仍然适用?这些新的服务如何能够促进越来越多和协调地收集关于遗传多样性和人类基因组致病性变化的全球信息?正如欧洲理事会《生物伦理公约》中所述,以及英国上议院最近关于基因组医学的建议中所明确指出的那样,我们将需要欧盟委员会/我们的政府做出重大努力,实施一系列措施,使正在产生的遗传知识得到正确和有质量保证的介绍。只有这样,所有个人和科学界才能从我们的服务中受益。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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