A pilot study: a descriptive correlational study of factors associated with weight in college nursing students.

Enrica Kinchen Singleton, Cynthia Bienemy, Sharon W Hutchinson, Amy Dellinger, Janet S Rami
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Abstract

From a convenience sample consisting of junior level nursing students enrolled in a research class at a southern Historically Black College and University (HBCU), this pilot study investigated the percent of participants who were overweight as determined by Body Mass Index (BMI) measurements, and the percent satisfied with their body image as measured by the Strunkard Body Image Scale. BMI measurements were correlated with self esteem, body image, self care, and self efficacy in the regulation of eating habits and exercise regimens. The study found that students with greater BMIs had lower self efficacy beliefs about regulating their exercise habits. Self care, post the self directed intervention, significantly correlated with the pre and post intervention scores of self efficacy to regulate exercise, and with the post intervention scores of self efficacy to regulate eating habits. However, the study found that students' self care capacity was significantly different at the end of the study period.

初步研究:大专护生体重相关因素的描述性相关研究。
本初步研究以南方历史黑人学院和大学(HBCU)的一个研究班的初级护理学生为样本,调查了通过体重指数(BMI)测量的超重参与者的百分比,以及通过斯特伦卡德身体形象量表测量的对身体形象满意的百分比。BMI测量值与自尊、身体形象、自我保健和饮食习惯和锻炼方案调节中的自我效能相关。研究发现,bmi指数较高的学生在调节自己的运动习惯方面的自我效能感较低。自我指导干预后的自我照顾与干预前、干预后调节运动的自我效能感得分显著相关,与干预后调节饮食习惯的自我效能感得分显著相关。然而,研究发现,在研究结束时,学生的自我照顾能力有显著差异。
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