Évaluation des connaissances des prescripteurs de scanner en matière de radioprotection des patients

A. Gervaise , F. Esperabe-Vignau , M. Pernin , P. Naulet , Y. Portron , M. Lapierre-Combes
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引用次数: 19

Abstract

Purpose

To evaluate the knowledge of physicians prescribing CT examinations on the radiation protection of patients.

Materials and methods

A questionnaire was distributed to all clinicians on medical staff who prescribe CT examinations. Several questions related to their prescription pattern and their knowledge of radiation protection.

Results

Forty-four questionnaires were analyzed. While 70% of physicians claimed that they considered the risks from exposure to ionizing radiation when prescribing a CT examination, only 25% informed their patients about those risks. Knowledge of the radiation dose delivered during CT evaluation of the abdomen and pelvis was poorly understood and the risks related to small doses of radiation were grossly underestimated. Finally, only a third of clinicians had received training with regards to radiation protection.

Conclusion

While most clinicians claim that they consider the risks from exposure to ionizing radiation when prescribing a CT examination, the risks are either not well known or not known at all. Increased formation of clinicians with regards to the radiation protection of patients, maybe through a dedicated clinical rotation while in medical school, could be a solution to improve the knowledge of hospital clinicians with regards to radiation protection.

评估扫描仪处方者对病人辐射防护的知识
目的了解临床医师对CT检查患者放射防护知识的掌握情况。材料与方法向所有开具CT检查处方的临床医生和医务人员发放问卷。有几个问题与他们的处方模式和辐射防护知识有关。结果共分析问卷44份。虽然70%的医生声称他们在开CT检查处方时考虑了电离辐射暴露的风险,但只有25%的医生告知了患者这些风险。人们对腹部和骨盆CT评估时的辐射剂量知之甚少,小剂量辐射的风险被严重低估。最后,只有三分之一的临床医生接受过辐射防护方面的培训。结论:虽然大多数临床医生声称他们在开CT检查处方时会考虑电离辐射暴露的风险,但这些风险要么不为人所知,要么根本不为人所知。加强临床医生在患者辐射防护方面的培训,也许可以在医学院期间通过专门的临床轮转,这可能是提高医院临床医生在辐射防护方面知识的一种解决办法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Journal De Radiologie
Journal De Radiologie 医学-核医学
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