Unique strategies to control reproduction in camels.

J A Skidmore, K M Morton, M Billah
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引用次数: 12

Abstract

The reproductive efficiency of camels is low under natural pastural conditions and so the use of artifical insemination and embryo transfer are becoming increasingly important to improve their breeding potential. Methods to control their reproductive cycle are therefore essential. This review describes characteristics of the ovarian follicular wave pattern in camels and exogenous hormonal control of ovulation. It also summarizes the difficulties involved with artifical insemination and analyzing the highly gelatinous semen, and reports on the latest methods used to try and reduce the viscosity and liquefy camel semen. In addition an account is given of different hormonal and physical methods used to synchronise follicular waves, and various hormone treatments used to broaden the availability of ovulated, asynchronous and non-ovulated recipients are discussed.

控制骆驼繁殖的独特策略。
骆驼在自然条件下繁殖效率较低,因此利用人工授精和胚胎移植来提高其繁殖潜力变得越来越重要。因此,控制其生殖周期的方法是必不可少的。本文综述了骆驼卵巢卵泡波型的特点和外源性激素对排卵的控制。本文还总结了人工授精和分析高凝胶性精液的困难,并报道了用于尝试降低粘度和液化骆驼精液的最新方法。此外,还介绍了用于同步卵泡波的不同激素和物理方法,并讨论了用于扩大排卵,异步和非排卵受体的可用性的各种激素治疗。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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