LysGH15 reduces the inflammation caused by lethal methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infection in mice.

Jingmin Gu, Jing Zuo, Liancheng Lei, Honglei Zhao, Changjiang Sun, Xin Feng, Chongtao Du, Xinwei Li, Yongjun Yang, Wenyu Han
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引用次数: 28

Abstract

The endolysin LysGH15, derived from staphylococcal phage GH15, has a wide lytic spectrum and strong lytic activity against Staphylococcus aureus, especially methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA), in vitro and in vivo. Here, the ability of lethal MRSA to induce mRNA levels of interleukin-6 (IL-6), interleukin-4 (IL-4), and interferon-γ (IFN-γ) in spleen tissues of mice was studied. A large number of bacteria were detected in spleens. The bacteria caused elevated expression levels of these three cytokines. Administration of LysGH15 significantly reduced the number of bacteria and the levels of IL-6, IL-4, and IFN-γ mRNA in spleen cells compared with those in untreated mice at 24 h (P < 0.05). LysGH15 can eliminate a large number of bacteria and effectively alleviate inflammation induced by infection with lethal MRSA. 

LysGH15减轻小鼠致命耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌感染引起的炎症。
来源于葡萄球菌噬菌体GH15的内溶素LysGH15在体外和体内对金黄色葡萄球菌,特别是耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌(MRSA)具有广泛的裂解谱和较强的裂解活性。本研究研究了致死MRSA诱导小鼠脾组织中白细胞介素-6 (IL-6)、白细胞介素-4 (IL-4)和干扰素-γ (IFN-γ) mRNA水平的能力。脾脏中检出大量细菌。细菌导致这三种细胞因子的表达水平升高。与未给药小鼠相比,LysGH15在24 h显著降低小鼠脾细胞细菌数量和IL-6、IL-4、IFN-γ mRNA水平(P < 0.05)。LysGH15能清除大量细菌,有效减轻致死性MRSA感染引起的炎症。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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