Assessing psychological readiness for learning about breastfeeding in mothers of NICU infants: a guide for postpartum nurses.

Abstract

When a mother and newborn must be separated because of the child's admission to the neonatal intensive care unit, feelings of disconnection, frustration, and fear can ensue. One way to increase involvement and decrease stress for mothers interested in breastfeeding is early initiation of breast pumping to stimulate milk production and provide essential nutrition for the infant when stable. Postpartum nurses are in an ideal position to teach new mothers about breast pumping, especially during evening and night shifts when a lactation consultant may not be available. This article provides a guide for the postpartum nurse to increase understanding of the psychological and readiness indicators for patient learning.