Sphaeranthus indicus Linn.: A phytopharmacological review.

Varsha J Galani, B G Patel, D G Rana
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Abstract

Sphaeranthus indicus Linn. (Asteraceae) is widely used in Ayurvedic system of medicine to treat vitiated conditions of epilepsy, mental illness, hemicrania, jaundice, hepatopathy, diabetes, leprosy, fever, pectoralgia, cough, gastropathy, hernia, hemorrhoids, helminthiasis, dyspepsia and skin diseases. There are reports providing scientific evidences for hypotensive, anxiolytic, neuroleptic, hypolipidemic, immunomodulatory, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, bronchodialatory, antihyperglycemic and hepatoprotective activities of this plant. A wide range of phytochemical constituents have been isolated from this plant including sesquiterpene lactones, eudesmenolides, flavanoids and essential oil. A comprehensive account of the morphology, phytochemical constituents, ethnobotanical uses and pharmacological activities reported are included in this review for exploring the immense medicinal potential of this plant.

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印度Sphaeranthus indicus Linn.:植物药理学综述。
在阿育吠陀医学体系中,Sphaeranthus indicus Linn.(菊科)被广泛用于治疗癫痫、精神病、颅内出血、黄疸、肝病、糖尿病、麻风病、发热、胸痛、咳嗽、胃病、疝气、痔疮、蠕虫病、消化不良和皮肤病等疾病。一些报告提供了科学证据,证明这种植物具有降血压、抗焦虑、神经抑制、降血脂、免疫调节、抗氧化、抗炎、支气管扩张、降血糖和保护肝脏的活性。从这种植物中分离出了多种植物化学成分,包括倍半萜内酯、桉叶内酯、黄酮类化合物和精油。本综述全面介绍了这种植物的形态、植物化学成分、民族植物学用途和药理活性,以探索其巨大的药用潜力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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