[Resident training program of coroner's office and trauma quality assurance in Los Angeles County, California, USA].

Hideyuki Nushida
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Abstract

The author attended a practical training program at the Los Angeles County Coroner's Office for 2 weeks in June 2008. The systems of investigating the cause of death in the USA are not unified because every state has its own laws and systems, with Los Angeles County having a mixed system of Coroner and Medical Examiner. This report is presented to introduce the training course for medical residents at the Institute of LA. To begin, a tour through the office was provided. All residents then underwent a mask-fit-test in order to prevent infections. A conference to present cases for the day was held each morning, as well as lectures once or twice per week. The whole staff instructed the trainees with care, not only in the Institute but also at the death scene and the court. Additionally, the author also attended the LAC + USC Medical Center Combined Trauma Death Review Committee as an observer. This committee is very important for trauma quality assurance. The report of the coroner's autopsy is handed to the committee and the chairperson, a coroner, assesses the results of the emergency medical treatment. This greatly improves the quality of emergency medicine and reduces the number of preventable deaths.

[美国加利福尼亚州洛杉矶县验尸官办公室住院医师培训项目与创伤质量保证]。
2008年6月,提交人在洛杉矶县验尸官办公室参加了为期两周的实践培训项目。在美国,调查死因的系统并不统一,因为每个州都有自己的法律和系统,洛杉矶县有一个混合的验尸官和法医系统。本报告旨在介绍洛杉矶医学院住院医师培训课程。首先,我们参观了办公室。然后,所有居民都接受了口罩适合度测试,以防止感染。每天早上举行会议,介绍当天的案例,以及每周一次或两次的讲座。全体工作人员不仅在研究所,而且在死亡现场和法庭上,都细心地指导受训人员。此外,作者还作为观察员参加了LAC + USC医学中心联合创伤死亡审查委员会。该委员会对创伤质量保证非常重要。验尸官的尸检报告交给委员会,由验尸官主席评估紧急医疗的结果。这大大提高了急诊医疗的质量,减少了可预防的死亡人数。
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