B lymphoblastic leukemia with ETV6 amplification

Hyojin Chae , Myungshin Kim , Jihyang Lim , Yonggoo Kim , Kyungja Han , Seok Lee
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引用次数: 9

Abstract

We presente a case of acute lymphoblastic leukemia caused by ETV6 amplification. Although the cytogenetic result revealed complex karyotype, multicolor fluorescence in situ hybridization and high-resolution multicolor banding supported amplification of a gene on 12p13. Fluorescence in situ hybridization with ETV6 probe confirmed the amplification. ETV6 generally plays as tumor-suppressor gene in leukemia. Their expression is decreased or missed by deletion or mutation. Otherwise, ETV6 protein overexpression was verified in this case by immunohistochemistry. Any translocation or mutation involving ETV6 was not detected. This experience strongly supports the hypothesis that the amplification of ETV6 is a possible mechanism of leukeogenesis as oncogene.

B淋巴母细胞白血病伴ETV6扩增
我们报告一例由ETV6扩增引起的急性淋巴细胞白血病。虽然细胞遗传学结果显示了复杂的核型,但多色荧光原位杂交和高分辨率多色带支持在12p13上扩增一个基因。荧光原位杂交与ETV6探针证实了扩增。ETV6在白血病中一般扮演肿瘤抑制基因的角色。它们的表达因缺失或突变而减少或缺失。否则,免疫组织化学证实本例中ETV6蛋白过表达。未发现与ETV6相关的易位或突变。这一经验有力地支持了ETV6扩增作为致癌基因可能是白血病发生机制的假设。
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