Chloride intracellular channel 1 functions in endothelial cell growth and migration.

Jennifer J Tung, Jan Kitajewski
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引用次数: 62

Abstract

Background: Little is known about the role of CLIC1 in endothelium. These studies investigate CLIC1 as a regulator of angiogenesis by in vitro techniques that mimic individual steps in the angiogenic process.

Methods: Using shRNA against clic1, we determined the role of CLIC1 in primary human endothelial cell behavior.

Results: Here, we report that reduced CLIC1 expression caused a reduction in endothelial migration, cell growth, branching morphogenesis, capillary-like network formation, and capillary-like sprouting. FACS analysis showed that CLIC1 plays a role in regulating the cell surface expression of various integrins that function in angiogenesis including β1 and α3 subunits, as well as αVβ3 and αVβ5.

Conclusions: Together, these results indicate that CLIC1 is required for multiple steps of in vitro angiogenesis and plays a role in regulating integrin cell surface expression.

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细胞内氯离子通道1在内皮细胞生长和迁移中起重要作用。
背景:关于CLIC1在内皮中的作用知之甚少。这些研究通过模拟血管生成过程中的单个步骤的体外技术来研究CLIC1作为血管生成的调节剂。方法:利用shRNA对抗clic1,我们确定了clic1在原代人内皮细胞行为中的作用。结果:在这里,我们报告了CLIC1表达的减少导致内皮迁移、细胞生长、分支形态发生、毛细血管样网络形成和毛细血管样发芽的减少。FACS分析显示,CLIC1可调控多种血管生成整合素的细胞表面表达,包括β1和α3亚基,以及αVβ3和αVβ5。结论:综上所述,这些结果表明,CLIC1是体外血管生成的多个步骤所必需的,并在调节整合素细胞表面表达中发挥作用。
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