[Analysis of diphtheria antibody levels in healthy population in Beijing municipal, 2007].

中国疫苗和免疫 Pub Date : 2010-06-01
Xiao-mei Li, Dong-lei Liu, Jie Yang
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the diphtheria antibody level in healthy population in Beijing.

Methods: 10 age groups (< 1, 1 to 4, 5 to 9, 10 to 14, 15 to 19, 20 to 24, 25 to 29, 30 to 34, 35 to 39, and > or =40) were sampled by the Multi-stage stratified sampling method in 9 districts in Beijing, and 2 003 sera from healthy population were collected. The diphtheria antibody was determined with ELISA method.

Results: The diphtheria antibody-positive rate was 60.26%, and the antibody concentration was 0.62 IU/ml. A trend of decreasing in the antibody concentration was observed with increasing age and years after immunization. Antibody levels were the lowest in healthy people between 25-40 years old.

Conclusion: It was predicted that a large scale of diphtheria outbreak would not occur recently in Beijing. It is recommended that for all adults diphtheria toxoids booster immunization should be conducted every 10 years for all adults.

北京市健康人群白喉抗体水平分析[j]。
目的:了解北京市健康人群白喉抗体水平。方法:采用多阶段分层抽样法,在北京市9个区抽取< 1岁、1 ~ 4岁、5 ~ 9岁、10 ~ 14岁、15 ~ 19岁、20 ~ 24岁、25 ~ 29岁、30 ~ 34岁、35 ~ 39岁、>或=40岁10个年龄组的健康人群血清2 003份。ELISA法检测白喉抗体。结果:白喉抗体阳性率为60.26%,抗体浓度为0.62 IU/ml。免疫后抗体浓度随年龄和年龄的增加呈下降趋势。25-40岁的健康人的抗体水平最低。结论:预测北京市近期不会发生大规模白喉疫情。建议对所有成年人每10年进行一次白喉类毒素加强免疫。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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