Can satellite glial cells be therapeutic targets for pain control?

Neuron glia biology Pub Date : 2010-02-01 Epub Date: 2010-06-22 DOI:10.1017/S1740925X10000098
Luc Jasmin, Jean-Philippe Vit, Aditi Bhargava, Peter T Ohara
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引用次数: 144

Abstract

Satellite glial cells (SGCs) undergo phenotypic changes and divide the following injury into a peripheral nerve. Nerve injury, also elicits an immune response and several antigen-presenting cells are found in close proximity to SGCs. Silencing SCG-specific molecules involved in intercellular transport (Connexin 43) or glutamate recycling (glutamine synthase) can dramatically alter nociceptive responses of normal and nerve-injured rats. Transducing SGCs with glutamic acid decarboxylase can produce analgesia in models of trigeminal pain. Taken together these data suggest that SGCs may play a role in the genesis or maintenance of pain and open a range of new possibilities for curing neuropathic pain.

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卫星神经胶质细胞能成为控制疼痛的治疗靶点吗?
卫星神经胶质细胞(SGCs)发生表型变化,并在损伤后分裂成周围神经。神经损伤也会引起免疫反应,并且在SGCs附近发现了一些抗原呈递细胞。沉默参与细胞间运输(连接蛋白43)或谷氨酸再循环(谷氨酰胺合成酶)的scg特异性分子可以显著改变正常和神经损伤大鼠的伤害性反应。谷氨酸脱羧酶转导SGCs可在三叉神经痛模型中产生镇痛作用。综上所述,这些数据表明,SGCs可能在疼痛的发生或维持中发挥作用,并为神经性疼痛的治疗开辟了一系列新的可能性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Neuron glia biology
Neuron glia biology 医学-神经科学
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