Health, Information, and Migration: Geographic Mobility of Union Army Veterans, 1860-1880.

Chulhee Lee
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Abstract

This article explores how injuries, sickness, and the geographic mobility of Union Army veterans while in service affected their postservice migrations. Wartime wounds and illnesses significantly diminished the geographic mobility of veterans after the war. Geographic moves while carrying out military missions had strong positive effects on their postservice geographic mobility. Geographic moves while in service also influenced the choice of destination among the migrants. I discuss some implications of the results for the elements of self-selection in migration, the roles of different types of information in migration decisions, and the overall impact of the Civil War on geographic mobility.

健康、信息和移民:1860-1880年联邦退伍军人的地理流动。
本文探讨了联邦军队退伍军人在服役期间的受伤、疾病和地理流动性如何影响他们的退役后迁移。战争创伤和疾病大大减少了战后退伍军人的地理流动性。执行军事任务时的地理迁移对其离职后地理流动有很强的积极影响。在职期间的地理迁移也影响了移民对目的地的选择。我讨论了研究结果对移民自我选择要素的一些影响,不同类型的信息在移民决策中的作用,以及内战对地理流动的总体影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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