Hisao Saneyoshi, Stefania Mazzini, Anna Aviñó, Guillem Portella, Carlos González, Modesto Orozco, Victor E Marquez, Ramon Eritja
{"title":"The use of conformationally rigid nucleoside probes to study the role of sugar pucker and nucleobase orientation in the thrombin binding aptamer.","authors":"Hisao Saneyoshi, Stefania Mazzini, Anna Aviñó, Guillem Portella, Carlos González, Modesto Orozco, Victor E Marquez, Ramon Eritja","doi":"10.1093/nass/nrp055","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Thrombin binding aptamers (TBAs) incorporating North-/South-deoxyguanosines built on the rigid bicyclo[3.1.0]hexane template were synthesized. Individual 2'-deoxyguanosines at positions dG14 and dG15 of the aptamer were replaced by these analogues where the North/anti and South/syn conformational states were confined. The substitution at position 14 with a locked South/syn-dG nucleoside produced an aptamer with the same stability and global structure as the innate, unmodified one. Replacing position 15 with the same South/syndG nucleoside induced a strong destabilization of the aptamer, while the antipodal North/anti-dG nucleoside was less destabilizing. Remarkably, the insertion of a North/anti-dG nucleoside at position 14, where both pseudosugar conformation and glycosyl torsion angle are opposite with respect to the native structure, led to the complete disruption of the G-tetraplex structure as detected by NMR and confirmed by extensive molecular dynamics simulations.</p>","PeriodicalId":87448,"journal":{"name":"Nucleic acids symposium series (2004)","volume":" 53","pages":"109-10"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2009-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1093/nass/nrp055","citationCount":"2","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Nucleic acids symposium series (2004)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1093/nass/nrp055","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Abstract
Thrombin binding aptamers (TBAs) incorporating North-/South-deoxyguanosines built on the rigid bicyclo[3.1.0]hexane template were synthesized. Individual 2'-deoxyguanosines at positions dG14 and dG15 of the aptamer were replaced by these analogues where the North/anti and South/syn conformational states were confined. The substitution at position 14 with a locked South/syn-dG nucleoside produced an aptamer with the same stability and global structure as the innate, unmodified one. Replacing position 15 with the same South/syndG nucleoside induced a strong destabilization of the aptamer, while the antipodal North/anti-dG nucleoside was less destabilizing. Remarkably, the insertion of a North/anti-dG nucleoside at position 14, where both pseudosugar conformation and glycosyl torsion angle are opposite with respect to the native structure, led to the complete disruption of the G-tetraplex structure as detected by NMR and confirmed by extensive molecular dynamics simulations.