{"title":"[Efficiency of retrosternal lymphotropic chemotherapy in the treatment of new cases of destructive pulmonary tuberculosis].","authors":"B S Kibrik, A V Zakharov","doi":"","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The efficiency of treatment was evaluated in 2 groups of new tuberculosis cases discharging drug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis. The authors' method of retrosternal lymphotropic administration of drugs was used in the complex of treatment in a study group of 96 patients; a control group (n = 93) received only combined chemotherapy. The treatment method showed a high efficiency in the treatment of new cases of destructive pulmonary tuberculosis, including acutely progressive forms and caseous pneumonia. Bacterial discharge cessation and decay cavity closure were increased by 26.9% and 27.2%, respectively. The abacillation rate increment was 32.9% for acutely progressive processes and 41.2% for caseous pneumonia. The authors show the efficiency of the method in treating bronchial or laryngeal tuberculosis and the expediency of applying the retrosternal procedure during preoperative preparation.</p>","PeriodicalId":85348,"journal":{"name":"Problemy tuberkuleza i boleznei legkikh","volume":" 4","pages":"23-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2009-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Problemy tuberkuleza i boleznei legkikh","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
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Abstract
The efficiency of treatment was evaluated in 2 groups of new tuberculosis cases discharging drug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis. The authors' method of retrosternal lymphotropic administration of drugs was used in the complex of treatment in a study group of 96 patients; a control group (n = 93) received only combined chemotherapy. The treatment method showed a high efficiency in the treatment of new cases of destructive pulmonary tuberculosis, including acutely progressive forms and caseous pneumonia. Bacterial discharge cessation and decay cavity closure were increased by 26.9% and 27.2%, respectively. The abacillation rate increment was 32.9% for acutely progressive processes and 41.2% for caseous pneumonia. The authors show the efficiency of the method in treating bronchial or laryngeal tuberculosis and the expediency of applying the retrosternal procedure during preoperative preparation.
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