School-based vaccinations delivered by general practice in rural north Queensland: an evaluation of a new human papilloma virus vaccination program.

Carole Reeve, Stephanie De La Rue, Dennis Pashen, Margaret Culpan, Tracy Cheffins
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Abstract

A local general practice was contracted to provide the school-based immunisation program over two years in Mount Isa, Queensland. The schedule was for female Year 10, 11 and 12 students to receive three doses of human papilloma virus (HPV) vaccination (Gardasil). This was provided as part of the broader immunisation program that involved providing Year 8 students with two doses of hepatitis B vaccination and one dose of varicella-zoster, and Year 10 students with one dose of diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis (DTPa). Data were collected on the number of consent forms returned and how many declined vaccination, how many students were vaccinated and those requiring catch-up vaccinations, as well as the total number completing the full course of immunisations. Adverse events were also recorded. The total cohort of girls eligible for HPV vaccination was 304 (consented to vaccination--275 (90%), declined vaccination--13 (4%), coverage for first HPV dose--89%, coverage for second HPV dose--88%, coverage for third HPV dose--79%). When compared with other adolescent vaccinations given concurrently as part of the broader vaccination program, HPV coverage was higher. There were only three significant adverse events. Three girls fainted at the time of immunisation but recovered immediately. The HPV immunisation had a good uptake and was well tolerated. Integrating school immunisation provision with general practice provides continuity with preschool immunisations and provides a convenient location for parents to bring children who have missed out on immunisations or would like to discuss the immunisation program

在昆士兰北部农村地区,通过一般做法提供学校疫苗接种:对一项新的人类乳头瘤病毒疫苗接种计划的评估。
在昆士兰州的伊萨山,当地的一家全科诊所签约在两年的时间里提供以学校为基础的免疫接种计划。计划是让10年级、11年级和12年级的女学生接种三剂人乳头瘤病毒(HPV)疫苗(加德西)。这是更广泛的免疫计划的一部分,该计划包括为8年级学生提供两剂乙型肝炎疫苗和一剂水痘带状疱疹疫苗,为10年级学生提供一剂白喉-破伤风-百日咳(DTPa)疫苗。收集了以下方面的数据:退回的同意书数量、拒绝接种疫苗的人数、接种疫苗的人数和需要补充接种疫苗的人数,以及完成全部免疫接种过程的总人数。不良事件也有记录。符合HPV疫苗接种条件的女孩总数为304人(同意接种疫苗275人(90%),拒绝接种疫苗13人(4%),第一剂HPV疫苗覆盖率为89%,第二剂HPV疫苗覆盖率为88%,第三剂HPV疫苗覆盖率为79%)。与作为更广泛的疫苗接种计划的一部分同时进行的其他青少年疫苗接种相比,HPV覆盖率更高。只有三个显著的不良事件。三名女孩在接种疫苗时晕倒,但很快就康复了。HPV免疫接种具有良好的吸收和良好的耐受性。将学校免疫接种规定与一般做法相结合,可使学前免疫接种工作保持连续性,并为家长提供一个方便的地点,让他们带着错过免疫接种或希望讨论免疫接种规划的儿童
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