Evaluation of two anti-hepatitis E virus IgM kits.

Sheng-Xiang Ge, Ying-Jie Zheng, Qing-Shun Guo, Jun Zhang, Qing-Wu Jiang, Mun-Hon Ng, Ning-Shao Xia
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Abstract

Objective: To evaluate two commercial anti-hepatitis E virus (HEV) IgM kits used for differential diagnosis of acute enteric viral hepatitis.

Methods: The kit for IgM capture assay, was produced with a recombinant HEV structural protein protecting primates against experimental infection by different HEV genotypes, while the other kit for indirect ELISA was produced with recombinant structural proteins from different HEV genotypes. The serum specimens were taken from 241 cases with a confirmed or presumptive diagnosis of hepatitis A and 74 cases with a confirmed or presumptive diagnosis of hepatitis E.

Results: The sensitivity and specificity of the IgM capture assay kit were 97% and 100%, respectively, and the corresponding values for the other kit were 70% and 78%, respectively.

Conclusion: The IgM capture assay kit has higher sensitivity and specificity in diagnosing acute enteric viral hepatitis E.

两种抗戊型肝炎病毒IgM试剂盒的评价。
目的:评价两种市售抗戊型肝炎病毒(HEV) IgM试剂盒在急性肠道病毒性肝炎鉴别诊断中的应用价值。方法:IgM捕获检测试剂盒采用重组HEV结构蛋白制备,该结构蛋白可保护灵长类动物免受不同HEV基因型的实验感染;间接ELISA检测试剂盒采用不同HEV基因型的重组结构蛋白制备。对241例确诊或推定诊断为甲型肝炎和74例确诊或推定诊断为戊型肝炎的患者采集血清标本。结果:IgM捕获测定试剂盒的敏感性和特异性分别为97%和100%,另一种试剂盒的相应值分别为70%和78%。结论:IgM捕获检测试剂盒对诊断急性肠内病毒性戊型肝炎具有较高的敏感性和特异性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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