An Internet-based symptom questionnaire that is reliable, valid, and available to psychiatrists, neurologists, and psychologists.

C Thomas Gualtieri
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Abstract

The Neuropsych Questionnaire (NPQ) addresses 2 important clinical issues: how to screen patients for a wide range of neuropsychiatric disorders quickly and efficiently, and how to acquire independent verification of a patient's complaints. The NPQ is available over the Internet in adult and pediatric versions. The adult version of the NPQ consists of 207 simple questions about common symptoms of neuropsychiatric disorders. The NPQ scores patient and/or observer responses in terms of 20 symptom clusters: inattention, hyperactivity-impulsivity, learning problems, memory, anxiety, panic, agoraphobia, obsessions and compulsions, social anxiety, depression, mood instability, mania, aggression, psychosis, somatization, fatigue, sleep, suicide, pain, and substance abuse. The NPQ is reliable (patients tested twice, patient-observer pairs, 2 observers) and discriminates patients with different diagnoses. Scores generated by the NPQ correlate reasonably well with commonly used rating scales, and the test is sensitive to the effects of treatment. The NPQ is suitable for initial patient evaluations, and a short form is appropriate for follow-up assessment. The availability of a comprehensive computerized symptom checklist can help to make the day-to-day practice of psychiatry, neurology, and neuropsychology more objective.

一个基于互联网的症状问卷,是可靠的,有效的,并可用于精神科医生,神经学家和心理学家。
神经心理学问卷(NPQ)解决了2个重要的临床问题:如何快速有效地筛查各种神经精神疾病的患者,以及如何对患者的投诉进行独立核实。NPQ在互联网上有成人和儿童版本。成人版的NPQ包括207个关于神经精神疾病常见症状的简单问题。NPQ根据20个症状群对患者和/或观察者的反应进行评分:注意力不集中、多动冲动、学习问题、记忆、焦虑、恐慌、广场恐惧症、强迫和强迫、社交焦虑、抑郁、情绪不稳定、躁狂、攻击、精神病、躯体化、疲劳、睡眠、自杀、疼痛和药物滥用。NPQ是可靠的(患者测试两次,患者-观察者对,2个观察者),并区分不同诊断的患者。NPQ产生的分数与常用的评定量表有相当好的相关性,并且该测试对治疗效果很敏感。NPQ适用于初始患者评估,简短的形式适用于后续评估。全面的计算机症状检查表的可用性有助于使精神病学、神经病学和神经心理学的日常实践更加客观。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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