[Delayed vertigo after stapedotomy with good hearing results].

G Plaza Mayor, C Herraiz Puchol, B Martínez Rodríguez, G de los Santos Granados
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Abstract

Stapedial surgery is able to obtain excellent hearing results in the long-term in most otosclerotic patients. Nevertheless, some cases have vertigo and/or tinnitus after surgery, that may lead them to revision surgery. Out of a consecutive series on 115 patients, we present three cases (2,6%) with persistent vertigo after stapedotomy. These patients had residual unsteadiness despite good hearing after surgery, with a minimum follow-up of 12 months. Videonystagmography showed spontaneous nystagmus towards the contralateral ear in one case, whereas the other two had a canalicular paresis in the operated side, signs of vestibular hypofunction. After vestibular rehabilitation, unsteadiness resolved in all cases, with good spontaneous compensation, without any further surgery.

[镫骨切除术后迟发性眩晕,听力效果良好]。
镫骨手术能使大多数耳硬化患者获得长期良好的听力效果。然而,一些病例在手术后出现眩晕和/或耳鸣,这可能导致他们进行翻修手术。在连续的115例患者中,我们报告了3例(2.6%)镫骨切除术后持续性眩晕。这些患者术后尽管听力良好,但仍有残余不稳定,随访时间至少为12个月。视频震颤图显示1例自发性眼震向对侧耳,而另外2例在手术侧有小管轻瘫,这是前庭功能减退的迹象。前庭神经康复后,所有病例的不稳定性都得到了解决,自发代偿良好,无需进一步手术。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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