Working potential evaluation in the territory of an oil-and-gas complex development in Siberia.

Alaska medicine Pub Date : 2007-01-01
M P Dyakovich, N V Efimova, V S Rukavichnikov
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Abstract

Health estimation as the main component of the quality of working potential (WP) of Natives was studied in the territory of an oil-and-gas development complex. Social-medical and epidemiological methods were used on potential adult and teenaged workers in the northern territory of the Irkutsk region. The realization of an adventurous and active strategy of personnel policy is discussed. The adaptation of temporary workers from central regions to unfavorable social, climatic and occupational factors is difficult. It may lead to the appearance of psychosomatic diseases and a decreased capacity for work. The attraction of Natives' WP is connected with the expenses for conversion training and the development of a social infrastructure. The estimation of risks of main pathological syndromes has shown a low share in basically healthy persons among the adults and teenagers (27.5% and 44.4%). In adults, the most frequent risks were of neurological infringements, arterial hypertension and cordial ischemia, in teenagers it was for disorders of the gastro-intestinal systems, boundary mental frustration, and neurological infringements. For development resources of the Irkutsk region, the realization of a program of social and economic development as part of a region's overall development is necessary. It must include the development of the labor market, maintenance of employment of Natives and formation of qualitative WP, and corporate health management.

西伯利亚某油气综合开发区域的工作潜力评价。
在某油气开发区内,以健康评价作为土著人工作潜力质量的主要组成部分进行了研究。对伊尔库茨克北部地区的潜在成年和青少年工人使用了社会医学和流行病学方法。探讨了积极进取的人事政策战略的实现。中部地区的临时工很难适应不利的社会、气候和职业因素。它可能导致心身疾病的出现和工作能力的下降。当地人的WP的吸引力与转换培训的费用和社会基础设施的发展有关。主要病理证候的风险估计在基本健康人群中所占比例较低,分别为27.5%和44.4%。在成人中,最常见的风险是神经系统损害、动脉高血压和心脏缺血;在青少年中,最常见的风险是胃肠道系统疾病、边界精神挫折和神经系统损害。为了开发伊尔库茨克地区的资源,有必要实现社会和经济发展计划,作为该地区整体发展的一部分。它必须包括发展劳动力市场、维持当地人的就业和形成有质量的工作岗位以及企业健康管理。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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