Influence of future choice importance and arousal upon the halo effect.

Edgar O'Neal
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Two determinants of the magnitude of the influence of anticipated choice on the halo effect are investigated: importance of future choice and arousal. Male subjects ranked photographs on positive personality traits. Half of the photographs were of persons about which they anticipated making a choice. In confirmation of the hypotheses, (a) the intercorrelation of the rankings was greater for the choice photographs than for the nonchoice photographs when the subjects anticipated an important choice, but not when they anticipated an unimportant choice; and (b) the intercorrelation was greater for the choice photographs than for the nonchoice photographs when the subjects were aroused by caffeine and uninformed as to the source of their arousal, but not when they were informed as to the source of their arousal or not aroused.

未来选择的重要性和觉醒对光环效应的影响。
研究了预期选择对光环效应影响程度的两个决定因素:未来选择的重要性和觉醒。男性受试者根据积极的人格特征对照片进行排序。一半的照片是他们期望做出选择的人。在确认假设时,(a)当受试者预期一个重要的选择时,选择照片的排名的相关性大于非选择照片,但当他们预期一个不重要的选择时,排名的相关性则大于非选择照片;(b)当受试者被咖啡因唤醒而不被告知他们的唤醒来源时,选择照片的相关性比非选择照片的相关性更大,但当他们被告知他们的唤醒来源或不被唤醒时,这种相关性就不存在了。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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